For many patients, a trip to the dental office can seem pretty routine, or even a bit boring. However, there are several risks they may experience based on their medical history or other factors, and the entire clinical team, including the dental assistants, must be ready to step in and support each patient’s unique needs.
Even routine dental procedures can unexpectedly escalate into medical emergencies, making preparation essential for everyone in the office. In fact, according to studies, vasovagal syncope, also known as fainting, is the most common emergency, often triggered by fear, anxiety, or even sensory stimuli. In any case, and for the sake of all your future patients, here’s how to stay ready and respond effectively in these situations.
Tip #1. Prevention Starts at Check-In
Gathering a thorough medical history and taking baseline vital signs, like blood pressure, pulse, respiration, etc., lays the groundwork for identifying at-risk patients. Look for factors like hypertension, asthma, heart conditions, or medication use. If you notice any signs of anxiety, such as tremors, perspiration, or lightheadedness, it may signal an impending fainting episode.
Tip #2. Know How to Respond to Fainting
If a patient begins to feel weak, nauseous, or complains of tunnel vision, you can safely assume they may faint—so be ready to respond appropriately. You can reposition them into the Trendelenburg position so that their head is lower than their heart, to help improve their blood flow. You can also remove any nearby potential triggers and calm the environment; turn off any instruments or bright lamps, and definitely conceal any visible needles or drills. Also alert the dentist if they aren’t present, but do not leave the patient alone.
Tip #3. Have an Emergency Kit Ready to Go
A well-stocked kit should include oxygen, epinephrine auto-injectors, bronchodilators, antihistamines, aspirin, nitroglycerin, and glucose—and everything needs to be checked monthly for expiration. Being familiar with the location and use of each item is crucial. It’s also important to keep your BLS (Basic Life Support) certification updated.
Many dental assistants will encounter at least one medical emergency during their career. By taking detailed medical histories, being vigilant during treatment, keeping your emergency kit current, and practicing as a team, you significantly boost patient safety—as well as your professional confidence!
About the Green Country School of Dental Assisting
Our dedicated staff here at the Green Country School of Dental Assisting has helped countless would-be dental assistants in Claremore take their first steps in their new careers. If you have any questions about the blog or you’d like to request enrollment information, please reach out online or call our office for assistance. Telephone: (918) 343-7188.